Grade 5 Math SOL Prep

Number and Number Sense

• 5.NS.1 — Identify and represent equivalency between fractions (denominators: thirds, eighths, factors of 100) and decimals; compare and order fractions and decimals.
• 5.NS.2 — Demonstrate understanding of prime and composite numbers and determine prime factorization of whole numbers up to 100.

Computation and Estimation

• 5.CE.1 — Estimate, represent, solve, and justify solutions to single-step and multistep contextual problems using whole number operations.
• 5.CE.2 — Estimate, represent, solve, and justify solutions to problems using addition and subtraction of fractions and multiplication of whole numbers and proper fractions.
• 5.CE.3 — Estimate, represent, solve, and justify solutions to problems using addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division with decimal numbers.
• 5.CE.4 — Simplify numerical expressions with whole numbers using the order of operations.

Measurement and Geometry

• 5.MG.1 — Solve problems involving length, mass, and liquid volume using metric units.
• 5.MG.2 — Solve problems involving perimeter, area, and volume using multiple representations.
• 5.MG.3 — Classify and measure angles and triangles, and solve problems involving angles.

Probability and Statistics

• 5.PS.1 — Apply the data cycle with a focus on line plots (dot plots) and stem-and-leaf plots.
• 5.PS.2 — Solve contextual problems using measures of center and the range.
• 5.PS.3 — Determine the probability of an outcome by constructing a model of a sample space and using the Fundamental (Basic) Counting Principle.

Patterns, Functions, and Algebra

• 5.PFA.1 — Identify, describe, extend, and create increasing and decreasing patterns with whole numbers, fractions, and decimals.
• 5.PFA.2 — Investigate and use variables in contextual problems.

What is on the Grade 5 Math SOL test?

Grade 5 Math is organized into 5 strands: Number and Number Sense, Computation and Estimation, Measurement and Geometry, Probability and Statistics, Patterns, Functions, and Algebra.

How many standards does Grade 5 Math cover?

Grade 5 Math covers 14 individual Virginia SOL standards across its 5 strands.