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Grade 7 Math SOL Study Guide

Practice for the Grade 7 Math Virginia SOL test across all 15 standards and 5 strands. SOL Prep turns every standard into a diagnostic, guided notes, flashcards, and SOL-style practice questions — so you drill what you’re actually weak on instead of re-reviewing what you know.

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Grade 7 Math SOL practice tests

Practice Grade 7 Math with 140 free questions from official Virginia Department of Education released tests, or drill standard by standard with SOL Prep.

What Grade 7 Math covers

Number and Number Sense

  • 7.NS.1 — Investigate and describe exponents for powers of ten and compare/order numbers in scientific notation.
  • 7.NS.2 — Use multiple strategies to compare and order rational numbers.
  • 7.NS.3 — Recognize and describe the relationship between square roots and perfect squares.

Computation and Estimation

  • 7.CE.1 — Estimate, solve, and justify solutions to multistep contextual problems involving operations with rational numbers.
  • 7.CE.2 — Solve problems involving proportional relationships, including unit conversions and percentages.

Measurement and Geometry

  • 7.MG.1 — Investigate and apply volume and surface area formulas for right cylinders and rectangular prisms.
  • 7.MG.2 — Solve problems and justify relationships of similarity using proportional reasoning.
  • 7.MG.3 — Compare and contrast quadrilaterals based on properties and determine unknown side lengths and angle measures.
  • 7.MG.4 — Apply dilations of polygons in the coordinate plane.

Probability and Statistics

  • 7.PS.1 — Determine probability of an event and investigate differences between experimental and theoretical probability.
  • 7.PS.2 — Apply the data cycle with a focus on histograms to collect, organize, represent, and analyze data.

Patterns, Functions, and Algebra

  • 7.PFA.1 — Investigate and analyze proportional relationships using verbal descriptions, tables, equations, and graphs.
  • 7.PFA.2 — Simplify numerical and algebraic expressions and evaluate algebraic expressions for given values.
  • 7.PFA.3 — Write and solve two-step linear equations in one variable, including contextual problems.
  • 7.PFA.4 — Write and solve one- and two-step linear inequalities in one variable, including contextual problems.

Frequently asked questions

What is on the Grade 7 Math SOL test?

The Grade 7 Math Virginia SOL test is organized into 5 reporting strands: Number and Number Sense, Computation and Estimation, Measurement and Geometry, Probability and Statistics, Patterns, Functions, and Algebra. It assesses the 15 Standards of Learning listed on this page.

How many standards does Grade 7 Math cover?

Grade 7 Math covers 15 individual Virginia SOL standards across its 5 strands.

Where can I find Grade 7 Math SOL practice tests?

The Virginia Department of Education publishes official released tests and practice items at doe.virginia.gov — see our Virginia SOL practice tests guide for direct links. SOL Prep adds standard-by-standard practice for each of the 15 Grade 7 Math standards below.

How should I study for the Grade 7 Math SOL?

Start with a diagnostic to find which of the 15 Grade 7 Math standards you're weakest on, then focus practice there instead of re-reviewing what you already know. Work each standard's skills, then take a mixed practice check.