Scientific and Engineering Practices

Virginia SOL CH.1.IA

Interpret, analyze, and evaluate data to make scientific claims or optimize designs.

What students need to be able to do

  • Record and present data in an organized format that communicates relationships and quantities in appropriate mathematical or algebraic forms.
  • Use data in building and revising models, supporting explanations for phenomena, or testing solutions to problems.
  • Solve problems using mathematical manipulations including the International System of Units (SI), scientific notation, derived units, significant digits, and dimensional analysis.
  • Analyze data using tools, technologies, and/or models to make valid and reliable scientific claims or determine an optimal design solution.
  • Analyze data graphically and use graphs to make predictions.
  • Differentiate between accuracy and precision of measurements.
  • Consider limitations of data analysis when analyzing and interpreting data.
  • Analyze data to optimize a design.