Measurement and Geometry

Virginia SOL 3.MG.4

Identify, describe, classify, compare, combine, and subdivide polygons.

What students need to be able to do

  • Describe a polygon as a closed plane figure composed of at least three line segments that do not cross.
  • Classify figures as polygons or not polygons and justify reasoning.
  • Identify and describe triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons, hexagons, and octagons in various orientations.
  • Identify and name examples of polygons in the environment.
  • Classify and compare polygons (triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons, hexagons, octagons).
  • Combine no more than three polygons (each with three or four sides) and name the resulting polygon.
  • Subdivide a three-sided or four-sided polygon into no more than three parts and name the resulting polygons.