Transmission of Heritable Information
Virginia SOL GEN.4
Investigate how heritable information is transmitted and contributes to genetic diversity.
What students need to be able to do
- Develop and use a model to explain how processes during sexual reproduction (crossing over, independent assortment, and random gamete combinations) increase genetic diversity.
- Use models to identify abnormalities in chromosome number and/or structure and hypothesize what meiotic events would result in those changes.
- Develop and use a model to explain how nondisjunction can affect chromosome number in gametes.
- Compare sources of diversity in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
- Make, support, and evaluate a claim about causes of inheritable genetic variations, including genetic disorders.