Persia and Greece
Virginia SOL WHI.4
Understand Persia and Greece, including their geography, political systems, and cultural contributions.
What students need to be able to do
- Describe the major geographic features of the region and analyze the effect of geography on its development.
- Describe the social, cultural, political, and economic aspects of ancient Persia.
- Describe the social, cultural, political, and economic development of Greece, including the significance of Athens and Sparta, the development of citizenship, and the different forms of democracy.
- Evaluate the causes and consequences of the Persian and Peloponnesian wars.
- Evaluate the significance of Alexander the Great's conquest of Greece and the formation and spread of Hellenistic culture.
- Explain the influence of ancient Greek contributions, including science, art, architecture, philosophy, and mathematics, on the present day.